Quantum Jobs

Quantum Computing Jobs Netherlands

The quantum computing job market in the Netherlands is growing rapidly, offering software, hardware, and research roles. Discover top employers, key skills, and salary trends.

What Is Quantum Computing?

The ability to solve complex problems that conventional computation technology cannot resolve makes the technology one of the most sought-after. The Netherlands is recognized as a European leader for the quantum technology industry, and with good reason. With the most quantum technology startups per capita, the country is the recipient of one of the most significant government investments in the industry in Europe (€615 million). It is widely considered the European ‘Silicon Valley of quantum technology.’

There is no doubt that quantum technologies will have a profound impact on the world …. This investment .… signifies the Netherlands’ long‑term commitment to advancing the technology.  Ronald Hanson, Chairman of the Supervisory Board, Quantum Delta NL

Why the Netherlands Leads Quantum in Europe?

The Netherlands has been known for its important work in quantum technology for many decades. Since the early 2000s, Dutch scientists have been pioneers in expanding the bounds of quantum technology. Dutch quantum scientists pushed boundaries of quantum technology as well. In 2018, they launched Europe's first publicly accessible quantum computing platform, QuTech's Quantum Inspire, allowing access to quantum computing technology across Europe.

The country’s researchers invented advanced semiconductor and germanium quantum processors, which are in use by companies worldwide. Dutch researchers developed new ways to explain quantum entanglement and help create the quantum internet. This internet aims to provide secure communications for the future.

What sets the Netherlands apart is the unique way it conducts its quantum research. While many countries conduct research in isolation, the Dutch have set up Quantum Delta NL. This is a national program that integrates all the major centers of quantum research, technology firms, and government bodies. This is much more than coordination— it allows academics and businesses to collaborate in a seamless and rapid manner.

All major quantum research centers and hubs in the Netherlands are within an hour's distance of one another. This allows for a tightly-knit, upper-tier innovation zone. A researcher in Delft can collaborate with firms in Eindhoven, communicate with specialists in Amsterdam, and participate in state initiatives in The Hague—all within the span of a few hours. In more spacious countries, facilitating such teamwork takes an unreasonably long time.

In 2021, the Dutch government invested €615 million in Quantum Delta NL from the National Growth Fund, one of the largest single investments in quantum technology in Europe. This shows how the Dutch government has seen the potential of quantum technology. The investment centers around four core aspects: excellence in research, market creation, societal contribution, and training skilled workers.

This funding will allow the program to expand to 100 quantum startups, grow and train 2,000 quantum PhDs and engineers, and establish three large corporate R&D labs by 2027. This will lead to the creation of 30,000 high-tech jobs and an economic impact of €5-7 billion.

The Netherlands also has strong advantages when it comes to turning research into products. The Netherlands makes it easy to do business. It has friendly rules, strong protections for ideas and a well-educated, multilingual workforce. These factors help the country consistently rank in the top 5 for ease of doing business. Quantum startups can serve 450 million European customers efficiently. All of this high-value research, smart planning, generous funding, and business-friendly environment has made the Netherlands the top country for European quantum technology.

Quantum Career Transition Timeline Roadmap

Job Market Outlook in the Netherlands

The quantum job market in the Netherlands is growing rapidly. It is driven by strong government support and private investment. Demand is rising for talent in software, hardware and research roles. Cities like Amsterdam, Delft, and Eindhoven are becoming key hubs for quantum innovation.

Current Landscape

The Netherlands has many quantum job opportunities. Currently, there are more than 110 advertised positions for quantum computing in both universities and within the private sector. The Dutch quantum industry is expanding rapidly, and because these jobs are for the construction of real quantum systems and applications, as opposed to jobs related to sigma-future projects, the focus is much more on immediate deliverables.

Quantum jobs are on the rise. In 2026, quantum startups alone are expected to create 735 new positions, a 4X increase from 2020 levels. 400 jobs will be created in Delft; which is the center of quantum innovation in the Netherlands. Many other jobs will also be available in Amsterdam, Eindhoven, and Leiden.

The Netherlands is home to 29 quantum startups. Some are relatively young companies based on university research, while others are scale-ups that have received several funding rounds. Many of these startups are also developing and marketing quantum products.

The variety of career options in quantum technology is what makes the Netherlands unique. And it’s not limited to quantum computing. The Dutch quantum technology landscape also comprises quantum communication, quantum networking, and quantum sensing.  

This diverse landscape means many different types of professionals can find jobs. You could work in a variety of roles, such as building superconducting quantum processors, developing quantum software, designing communication or networking systems, or constructing quantum sensors. 

The Netherlands brings together research, technology, and commercial applications, creating opportunities for professionals to develop in different aspects of quantum science. For all levels and backgrounds in quantum technology, the Netherlands has something for you.

Growth Projections and Industry Expansion

The Netherlands is making progress in its Quantum sector. The country is working hard to become a key player in Quantum technology by the end of the decade. The Quantum Delta NL program is expected to expand the Dutch Quantum workforce to 30,000 high-tech quantum jobs. 

The increase in private investment in quantum technology from €10 million in 2020 to € 160 million in 2025 is significant. This increase demonstrates the confidence private investors and businesses have in the Dutch quantum technology market. 

The Netherlands has also shown the commercial viability of its research, as evidenced by the increase in the number of quantum-related patents from 11 in 2020 to 60 in 2025. The rapid increase in patent filings demonstrates a shift from academic research to protected, marketable research. 
 
Investors are also paying attention to the Netherlands, as seen in the recent Series A funding rounds in QuantWare, Qblox, QuiX, and Orange Quantum Systems. These fundraising rounds for the companies in the Netherlands have positioned the country as a key player in quantum advancement.

The funding from Quantum Delta NL is designed to enable companies to grow with their employees. The 54 million euros of the funding is unconditional, 228 million euros is conditional, and 333 million euros is earmarked for future growth. This is designed to enable companies to grow with their employees as the sector develops.
The program aims to train 2000 researchers and engineers by 2027. The House of Quantum campus will facilitate collaboration among companies. This will create long-term career opportunities as the sector grows.

Industry Demand Across Sectors

The demand for quantum professionals in the Netherlands is not limited to quantum computing companies. Banks and financial institutions are actively developing quantum algorithms for enhanced portfolio management, more effective risk assessment, fraud detection, and advanced encryption. Dutch financial institutions recognize quantum computing's transformative potential for high-stakes financial problem solving.

The opportunities in the Netherlands’ pharmaceutical and healthcare industries are also impressive. Quantum computers have the potential to simulate complex molecules, thereby greatly accelerating the drug discovery process. Dutch pharmaceutical and biotech firms are exploring applications of quantum chemistry. They are in need of professionals who can integrate quantum algorithms with molecular modeling.

Investments in quantum communication technologies to secure the Netherlands' sensitive information are also necessary. Since large quantum computers can dismantle today’s encryption, efforts are being made to place quantum-safe methods and quantum key distribution. Dutch startup Q*Bird is currently piloting its quantum-safe cryptography in the Port of Rotterdam.

The logistics and supply chain industry is exploring the potential of quantum computing. There are possibilities for the Dutch ports and the logistics network of Europe using quantum algorithms for route planning, resource distribution, and schedule management. Companies within the aerospace, energy, and manufacturing industries are also using quantum sensing for precise measurements and navigation.

Government agencies and defense organizations focus on hiring experts in quantum technology. This helps them ensure that their systems are strategically aligned with quantum security for national defense and important technology projects.

TNO and various other specialized research institutions, universities, and research institutes are major employers within this segment. They integrate industry partnerships with advanced research, allowing quantum specialists to undertake fundamental research while addressing significant societal challenges.

Quantum Computing Job Salaries in Netherlands

Quantum computing jobs' salaries in the Netherlands are high. This is because their skills are rare, the cost of living is high, and there is strong demand for their expertise in the country. The quoted salaries are in euros (EUR/€), and the 30% ruling program offers a relatively favorable taxation scheme for highly skilled migrants, which increases the net income of highly skilled migrants substantially.

Average Salary Overview

Overall Average: €90,000-€90,600 per year across quantum computing engineering and software roles based on comprehensive salary survey data.
Suggested Read: Quantum Computing Jobs and Salaries

Quantum computing Job Salaries in the Netherlands

PhD and Postdoc Compensation Structure

The Netherlands follows the Dutch Collective Labour Agreement for Universities. Which sets standardized salary scales for PhD candidates and postdoctoral researchers:

PhD Positions:-

  • Year 1: €2,901 per month
  • Year 2: €3,043 per month
  • Year 3: €3,185 per month
  • Year 4: €3,707 per month
  • Full-time basis: 38-40 hours a week

Postdoctoral Positions:-

  • Starting: €3,700 - 4,500 per month
  • With experience: €4,537 - 6,209 per month
  • Senior postdoc: €5,000 - 6,500 per month

Geographic Salary Variations

Highest Paying Cities are:

  • The Hague: €107,695 average for Quantum Software Engineers, (+16% above national average).
  • Eindhoven: National average to slight below, (lower cost of living, growing opportunities).
  • Utrecht: €98,209 average for Quantum Engineers, (+9% above national average).
  • Amsterdam: National average to +5%, (higher cost of living offset).
  • Delft: National average (lower cost of living, highest concentration of opportunities).

Tax Advantages for International Talent

30% Discount for Foreign Workers: This 30% ruling significantly reduces the tax burden for foreign employees recruited to work in the Netherlands, particularly in the field of quantum. International staff in participating employers at the quantum hub Bass are expected to qualify for this benefit for up to five years, depending on work experience. This enhances their tax-free salary; increasing their net disposable income considerably.

  • Salary of €90000 with 30% ruling = €27,000 tax-free + €63000 taxable.
  • Effective take-home pay increase of approximately €7000 - 10000 a year.
  • Eligibility: Recruited from abroad, specific expertise not available in Dutch labor market; minimum salary thresholds (€44544 for most roles, €34119 for Master's graduates under 30).

Additional Compensation

  • 8% Vacation Allowance: Paid annually in May- additional 8% of gross annual salary.
  • 13th Month: Some employers offer an additional month's salary as year-end bonus.
  • Pension Contributions: Employer contributes 10-20% to their pension fund.
  • Healthcare: Employers mostly contribute to their health insurance premiums.
  • Annual Leave: 25-27 vacation days standard, plus public holidays.

Salary data compiled from Quantum Jobs List, Glassdoor, QuTech employment information, and Dutch university salary scales.

What Skills and Degrees Are Needed for Quantum Jobs in Netherlands?

Most quantum jobs in Netherlands need a master’s or PhD in physics, computer science, or engineering. Skills in quantum mechanics, programming and tools like Qiskit or Cirq are important. Moreover knowledge of AI and quantum hardware adds a strong advantage.

Educational Requirements

Minimum Qualifications: Bachelor's degree in Physics, Computer Science, Electrical Engineering, Mathematics or related field; Strong academic record with relevant coursework in quantum mechanics or computational theory

Preferred Qualifications:

  • PhD highly desirable for research positions & algorithm development roles
  • Master's degree with specialization in quantum computing, quantum information science or related field
  • Postdoctoral experience for senior research scientist & principal investigator positions

What Are the Top Dutch Universities with Leading Quantum Programs?

Delft University of Technology (TU Delft)

QuTech - The Quantum Institute:

  • Founded in 2014, a collaboration between TU Delft and TNO.
  • Currently has between 180 and 269 FTE (growing between 2017 and 2022, expected to keep growing).
  • Vision \ Mission: Building scalable prototypes of a quantum computer and a quantum internet that is inherently secure.
  • Open PhD and postdoc opportunities in experimental and theoretical quantum information throughout the year.
  • QuTech Academy has a Master 's-level scholarship programme for outstanding international students.

Applied Sciences Faculty:

  • Specializations in quantum engineering and quantum hardware.
  • Seamless integration with cutting-edge quantum laboratories and quantum engineering facilities.
  • Programs in experimental quantum physics.

University of Amsterdam (UvA)

QuSoft - Research Center for Quantum Software:

  • Founded December 2015 in partnership with CWI (Center for Mathematics and Computer Science) and UvA.
  • Specializes in quantum algorithms, quantum complexity theory, and quantum software.
  • Robust theoretical quantum computing track.

Institute of Physics:

  • Quantum optics and quantum information theory.
  • Both theoretical and experimental work in quantum physics;
  • Joint ventures with QuSoft for interdisciplinary collaboration.

Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e)

Center for Quantum Materials and Technology Eindhoven (QT/e):

  • Co-founder of Quantum Delta NL
  • Building the first hybrid quantum computer (quantum + classical)
  • Ultracold atomic quantum computer platform
  • Regional quantum network development

Leiden University

Leiden Institute of Physics (LION):

  • Rich history of fundamental physics research.
  • Quantum communication and quantum sensing specializations.
  • Quantum optics and photonics research.
  • Historical strength in experimental quantum physics.

University of Twente

MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology:

  • Integration of quantum systems with semiconductor technology;
  • Quantum device fabrication and testing.
  • Practical quantum engineering focus.

What are the Top Skills for Quantum Careers in Netherlands?

Technical Skills

To get a quantum computing job in Netherlands, you must have some technical skills focused on combining advanced science knowledge with strong computational and problem solving abilities.

  • Programming Languages: Python (essential), experience with quantum frameworks (Qiskit, Cirq, Q#), plus C++ and Julia for performance-critical applications.
  • Quantum Mechanics Fundamentals: Comprehensive understanding of quantum states, superposition, entanglement, quantum measurement, and decoherence.
  • Linear Algebra & Mathematics: Vector spaces, matrix operations, eigenvalues/eigenvectors, tensor products, complex analysis, group theory.
  • Quantum Algorithms: Shor's algorithm, Grover's algorithm, VQE, QAOA, quantum error correction codes, quantum machine learning algorithms.
  • Classical Computing Foundation: Strong algorithms and data structures knowledge, computational complexity theory, software engineering best practices.

Hardware & Systems

Hardware and systems skills for quantum jobs focus on understanding quantum devices, experimental setups and system-level integration. These all are required for a reliable performance.

  • Quantum Hardware Platforms: Understanding of superconducting qubits (focus on Dutch), photonic quantum systems, and quantum sensing technologies.
  • Cryogenic Systems & Control Electronics: Knowledge of dilution refrigerators, microwave control systems, and signal processing (hardware roles value this the most).

Applied & Interdisciplinary Skills

Applied skills for jobs involve: Theory in real-world projects, testing solutions & improving quantum technologies through hands-on experience.

  • Quantum Software Development: Quantum compilers, quantum operating systems, quantum simulation and hybrid quantum-classical algorithms.
  • Problem Solving & Optimization: Translating real-world problems into quantum algorithms, understanding the edge of quantum approaches.
  • Collaboration & Communication: Working in multidisciplinary teams, explaining quantum concepts to non-specialists and technical writing in English (essential to the Netherlands).

Language Requirements

English: Required for all quantum roles in the Netherlands. The Dutch quantum ecosystem works in English, with international collaboration and teams. Most PhD programs, research papers and technical documentation are in English.

Dutch: Not required for most quantum positions, but can be advantageous for:

  • Integration into Dutch society and culture.
  • Some administrative roles or positions involving Dutch government contracts.
  • Permanent residency (skilled migration requires basic Dutch proficiency, but is not required for most cases).

Many Dutch quantum professionals speak English fluently, and the work environment accommodates international teams seamlessly.

In-Demand Specializations

  • Quantum Error Correction: Required for large scale quantum computers. There is currently demand for both theorists and experimentalists.
  • Superconducting Quantum Processors: Particularly strong in the Netherlands. There are numerous opportunities in design, fabrication, and testing.
  • Photonic Quantum Computing: Optical quantum systems are the focus of QuiX and several other startups.
  • Quantum Machine Learning: This is an emerging area that integrates AI with quantum computing.
  • Quantum Software & Compilers: Involves building software for quantum frameworks and applications.

What Companies Hiring for Quantum Computing Jobs in Netherlands?

Several leading companies are hiring for quantum computing jobs in the Netherlands. Firms like QuantWare and Orange Quantum Systems focus on hardware and chip testing; while groups such as QuSoft support software and algorithm development. These employers are helping shape a fast-growing quantum ecosystem across Amsterdam, Delft and Eindhoven.

Major Quantum Employers

Research Institutions

QuTech (Delft):

  • Netherlands leading quantum research institute
  • Collaboration of TU Delft and TNO
  • More than 250 research staff, post-doctoral researchers, engineers and support staff
  • Ongoing recruitment for PhD, post doc, research engineer, and other technical support positions
  • Goal: building the first prototype of a scalable quantum computer and quantum internet.

QuSoft (Amsterdam):

  • Dutch research center for the quantum software & technology
  • Collaboration of CWI and University of Amsterdam
  • Focus: quantum algorithms, complexity, and theoretical computer science.
  • Open positions are in theoretical quantum computing and quantum software.

TNO (The Hague/Delft):

  • Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research
  • Applied quantum research with industry focus
  • Quantum communication and quantum sensing projects
  • Engineering & applied science positions

Quantum Hardware Startups

Orange Quantum Systems (Delft):

  • World's first company offering ready-made, affordable quantum chip testing solutions.
  • Part of HectoQubit/2 consortium building Netherlands' largest quantum computer.
  • Automation software for quantum device characterization.
  • Roles in software development, quantum testing & applications engineering.

QuantWare (Delft):

  • Leading supplier of quantum processors globally.
  • Builds superconducting quantum chips for customers worldwide.
  • Roles in quantum chip design, fabrication, testing & applications.

Qblox (Delft):

  • Provider of scalable qubit control electronics
  • 735 quantum startup jobs in Netherlands, significant portion at Qblox
  • Named fastest-growing high-tech hardware company in Netherlands
  • Won Deloitte Fast 50 Deep Tech Award 2024;
  • Positions in hardware engineering, software development & quantum control systems.

Delft Circuits (Delft):

  • Specialized cryogenic cabling for quantum systems
  • Critical components for connecting quantum processors
  • Hardware engineering & product development roles
  • Collaboration with major quantum computer manufacturers globally.

Quantum Communication & Networking

Q*Bird (Delft):

  • QuTech spinout launched 2023
  • Quantum-safe networking and quantum key distribution (QKD)
  • Falqon quantum cryptography product
  • Positions in quantum communication, cryptography, and network engineering.

QphoX (Delft):

  • Quantum modems and transducers.
  • Converting quantum information between microwave and optical frequencies.
  • Enabling quantum networks and distributed quantum computing
  • Roles in quantum hardware, optical systems, and quantum communication protocols.

Quantum Software & Applications

QuiX Quantum (Enschede/Amsterdam):

  • Photonic quantum processors and quantum computers.
  • Software for quantum computing and quantum simulation.
  • PhD in Mathematics, Computer Science, or Quantum Physics typically required.
  • Positions in algorithm development, quantum software engineering, and compiler design.

Groove Quantum (Delft):

  • QuTech spinout launched 2024
  • Germanium-based quantum technology for scalability.
  • Qubits with compact footprint Semiconductor, manufacturing integration.
  • Roles in quantum device development and quantum engineering.

FrostByte (Delft):

  • Cryogenic electronics for quantum technologies
  • Addressing scaling bottlenecks in quantum systems
  • Cryogenic CMOS design expertise
  • Positions in electronics engineering and cryogenic systems.
Top Companies Hiring for Quantum Jobs in Netherlands

International Companies with Dutch Quantum Teams

ASML (Veldhoven)

  • World's leading semiconductor lithography equipment manufacturer.
  • Exploring quantum sensors for precision metrology.
  • Quantum technology applications in semiconductor manufacturing.

Microsoft (Amsterdam):

IBM (Amsterdam):

  • Quantum computing research & development
  • Collaboration with Dutch universities & research institutes
  • Qiskit ecosystem support

Best Cities for Quantum Computing Jobs in Netherlands

The best cities for quantum computing jobs in the Netherlands include Delft, Amsterdam and Eindhoven. Delft is known for advanced research and startups; Amsterdam leads in software and algorithms and Eindhoven focuses on materials & industry-driven applications.

1. Delft - The Quantum Capital

Delft isn’t just a quantum hub, it is the heart of quantum technology in the Netherlands, and one of the most significant centers in Europe. If you’re trying to find quantum work opportunities, this is the place to be. Around 400 of the Netherlands’ 735 quantum startup jobs are in Delft, showing just how active the city is in quantum work. For this reason, some people call the city “Quantum Delft.”

Another reason Delft is special is how everything is close together. TU Delft’s research centers are right next to the House of Quantum campus; where many quantum start-ups are based. In the space of a couple of blocks, you can visit QuantWare, making quantum processors, Qblox building control electronics, Orange Quantum Systems creating testing tools, and Delft Circuits supplying cryogenic cables. 

Easy concentration leads to easy networking. You can get to many companies in a short amount of time, making the switch between research and commercial roles simple. This ability to move around creates a free and open environment for people to work together and form partnerships. 

The working culture is international, collaborative, and entrepreneurial. This is true of QuTech, where people from dozens of countries work together in cross-border teams. English is the main language of the workplace and of the team members.

Delft has an excellent quality of life. Compared to Amsterdam, it is more affordable, is close to the beach and nature. City has a wonderful combination of historic elements and the atmosphere of a world-class technical university.
When you work in Delft, you get to see the advancements being made in quantum science. You get to work with the best scientists and engineers in the world. With the Dutch train system, other cities are very accessible, streamlining the process of attending meetings and conferences. Housing is in high demand so if you plan to live here, be sure to prepare in advance.

2. Amsterdam - Quantum Software and Theory

Amsterdam has quantum opportunities that complement the hardware side of quantum in Delft. Amsterdam is especially strong in quantum software, algorithms, and theoretical quantum computing. QuSoft, run by CWI and the University of Amsterdam, is one of Europe’s top centers for quantum algorithms and complexity theory. If you are interested in computational or mathematical quantum work, Amsterdam is a perfect place for you.

In Amsterdam’s tech scene, you can work in the growing fields of AI and data science. You may focus on areas like quantum machine learning, developing practical quantum algorithms or building quantum software tools.
Amsterdam’s financial institutions, as well as consulting and professional services firms, have additional unique opportunities. For example, quantum computing, risk analysis, and business consulting are less common in the other Dutch cities besides Amsterdam. 

There is no other city in the Netherlands quite like Amsterdam. In addition to remarkable historic architecture, the city has a distinguished cycling network, multicultural restaurants, a wealth of arts and culture, a vibrant community of expatriates, and all the amenities of a major European city. 

As the largest city in the Netherlands and a European hub, Amsterdam also provides career flexibility. If you wish to step outside of quantum computing or to seek hybrid positions, the city’s diversified job market offers more opportunities than the smaller cities. 

Although the cost of living in Amsterdam is the highest in the Netherlands, especially regarding housing, the quantum salaries in the city are often more than adequate. For quantum software engineers and theorists seeking top research and urban amenities, Amsterdam is hard to beat.

3. Eindhoven - Engineering and Innovation

Eindhoven is the third major quantum hub in the Netherlands. The city focuses on quantum engineering, hybrid quantum-classical systems, and the practicality of quantum technologies. TU/e is home to the Center for Quantum Materials and Technology Eindhoven (QT/e), which is working on the country’s first hybrid quantum computer that integrates quantum technologies with classical technologies. 

If theoretical knowledge is what you seek, then Eindhoven is not for you. The city is focused on engineering-first solutions, which emphasize the translation of research to practical technology. 

Eindhoven is also a high-tech engineering center, home to companies like ASML, Philips, and NXP. This creates a strong link between quantum technology, semiconductor manufacturing, photonics, and precision engineering.  

The city offers great opportunities for people who build and work with quantum hardware.You will have the chance to construct and scale quantum devices with excellent engineering resources and fabrication facilities, which is a great advantage for Edenhoven.

Eindhoven is less expensive to live in than Amsterdam and The Hague, and housing is also cheaper and larger. The city is compact and easy to get around by bike, and there is a community of international tech professionals. Eindhoven doesn’t have the Amsterdam cultural scene, but there is a robust high-tech community, and it is close to Antwerp and Brussels in Belgium, and the tech city of Aachen in Germany. If you like practical problem-solving and hands-on work, this is the city for you.

4. Leiden - Quantum Physics and Fundamentals

Leiden, the Netherlands’ oldest city, is home to the oldest university. This town has also promoted a long tradition of excellence in physics. This university has a great reputation for the basics of quantum physics, quantum optics, and experimental quantum systems.

The Leiden Institute of Physics (LION) does the foundational work for applied quantum technologies. If you want to understand the ‘why’ of quantum systems and not just the ‘how’ of building them, then this is the place to be.
Leiden and Delft’s quantum community is smaller than the Protestant church, but is very focused. The experimentalists and theorists collaborate tightly on work that may be commercially uninteresting in the short run, but could be game-changing in the long run.

Leiden brings together talented graduate students and postdocs from around the world. This diversity creates a small but vibrant intellectual community. You will be part of a collaborative team that fosters a culture of profound contemplation and meticulous inquiry.

The city is also a good place to live. It is historically rich, has a relaxed pace of life, and is conveniently located a short distance from Amsterdam and The Hague.

Compared to Amsterdam, Leiden offers cheaper and more relaxed housing, while the compact city offers short commutes and easy access to greenery. For those associated with fundamental research and more abstract work as opposed to Leiden's commercial focus, the city is perfect.

Other Quantum Locations

Twente (Enschede): The University of Twente in Enschede has programs for quantum research. QuiX Quantum is also located in this area. It is more isolated in a geographic sense, but there are opportunities in photonic quantum systems and quantum engineering.

The Hague: The Hague is the center for government and policy. TNO has offices there and works on quantum security initiatives. While there are fewer positions in quantum computing, there are roles that focus on quantum policy, quantum standards, and applied research for government under the umbrella of quantum computing.

Utrecht: Utrecht has some quantum research at Utrecht University, especially in the areas of theoretical physics and quantum chemistry. The quantum presence is small but is growing, and it has good links to Amsterdam and other quantum equity hubs.

Top Cities for Quantum Jobs in the Netherlands

How to Land a Quantum Job in Netherlands?

To land a quantum job in the Netherlands, build strong skills in quantum software, hardware or research and focus on practical project work. You should connect with Dutch labs, universities and companies through events. Better to have tailored applications and a clear portfolio of your work can help you stand out.

Step 1: Build Your Quantum Foundation

First and foremost, develop solid theoretical knowledge and competencies in quantum computing. Study quantum mechanics, linear algebra, and quantum algorithms in guided programs or independently.

Acquire practical knowledge in the quantum computing software development kits Qiskit and Cirq. Then, create a quantum computing project and showcase it in a personal GitHub repository.

If you are still in academia, it would be worthwhile to consider carrying out a Master’s degree focused on quantum computing. Dutch employers have a choice for graduates from European higher educational institutions with notable quantum programs.

If you are pursuing a research career, you are expected to have a PhD. You might find Dutch PhD programs for research in quantum computing through QuTech, QuSoft, or university quantum research groups. These PhD programs offer full sponsorship and prompt integration into the quantum community of the Netherlands. If you are a top Master’s international student and wish to pursue a PhD, you could also find scholarships through QuTech Academy.

A PhD position in the Netherlands comes with an actual employment contract. You will receive a salary of €2,901 - €3,707 a month and a complete benefit package.

Suggested Read: What Qualifications You Need for Quantum Job?

Step 2: Gain Practical Experience

To show your ability to address genuine challenges with quantum skills, start by building your track record. Participate in open-source initiatives such as PennyLane, Qiskit, or Strawberry Fields, which are utilized by both Dutch companies and researchers.

Take part in quantum hackathons and competitions. These events are often sponsored by Dutch quantum companies, so you can catch their attention.

Students should seek internships at quantum companies or research institutions. Your performance in an internship can often lead to an offer for a full-time position in the Netherlands.

Engage in work that shows your quantum and classical programming abilities. A significant number of positions include hybrid algorithms or the construction of interfaces that connect quantum and classical systems. Publicly display your work. For researchers, it means writing for academic journals; for software developers, it means technical blogging or project documentation.

The Dutch quantum community is small. This permits you to establish a solid reputation that can lead to other prospects when your work is of outstanding quality.

Step 3: Network in the Dutch Quantum Community

In the Netherlands, quantum networking is very important and easy to implement because everything is close together. Visit the quantum events held by QuTech, QuSoft, and Quantum Delta NL. They have conferences and workshops that are open to the public and to everyone interested.

Reach out to quantum professionals in the Netherlands on LinkedIn. Most especially to the researchers and engineers in the companies that interest you. They are very open to having informational interviews with eager and well-researched individuals.

Join local quantum meetups and events in Dutch cities. The community has social and technical meetups, where you are free to participate. If you are considering migrating to the Netherlands to work with Quantum, attending a conference or a workshop is the best time to visit.

The meetups provide insight into the local quantum community, assist in networking, and help in determining the most preferable location or organization to you. The ‘House of Quantum’ in Delft has open days and tours, where you can visit and see the commercial quantum sector.

Step 4: Understand Immigration Pathways

To attract quantum expertise from abroad, the Netherlands has different types of visas and employment permits. Knowing how these work and which options fit your scenario is critical for your relocation plan.

Highly Skilled Migrant Visa (Kennismigrant):

This is the main option for quantum talent relocating to the Netherlands. The majority of quantum employers (universities, research centers, and even big companies) are registered sponsors; which means they can apply for this visa for you. Requirements include:

  • Job offer from recognized sponsor (most quantum employers qualify).
  • Minimum salary thresholds: €5331 per month for ages 30+, €3909 a month for under 30 with Master's degree (2025 rates).
  • Most quantum positions easily exceed these thresholds.
  • Processing time: 2-4 weeks typically, Visa allows family members.
  • Path to permanent residence after 5 years.

PhD and Researcher Visas:

PhD candidates and postdoctoral researchers experience slightly different processes, but their residence permits are the same. PhD positions at Dutch universities are full employment, allowing for residence permits to be issued to you as an employee, not a student. Which is more favorable in terms of benefits, work rights for spouses, and is more straightforward for securing long-term residence.

EU Blue Card:

For highly qualified professionals, the EU Blue Card offers advantages including:

  • Easier mobility within EU after 18 months in Netherlands.
  • Faster path to permanent residence (< 5 years).
  • Minimum salary requirement €6673 per month (2026)
  • Senior quantum positions often qualify

Orientation Year for Graduates (Zoekjaar):

If you have recently graduated with a Master's or PhD from a top-200 university (including many non-Dutch universities), you are eligible to apply for a one-year orientation permit to look for work in the Netherlands. This offers you a chance to network, go through the interview process, and obtain a quantum job with no need for immediate sponsorship. Requirements:

  • Graduated within past 3 years from recognized university.
  • You can work unlimited hours during this year.
  • You must find sponsored employment before year ends to transition to work permit.

Step 5: Apply Strategically

  • Tailor your CV to Dutch expectations by keeping it clear and focused on your quantum skills, projects and publications.
  • Add key items such as tools you use, open-source work, coursework and any talks you have given.
  • Write a short motivation letter that shows you know the company’s work & explains what you can contribute.
  • Apply through university portals, company websites, LinkedIn, and niche job boards such as Quantum Jobs List.
  • Prepare for technical interviews, that test real understanding, coding ability and project depth.
  • Stay direct and honest in interviews & show you can work well in diverse research or engineering teams.
Step-by-Step Guide to Finding Quantum Jobs in the Netherlands

Professional Development Resources

Professional development for quantum jobs in Netherlands includes: Online courses, university programs and industry workshops. These help professionals build practical skills and stay current with new quantum technologies.

Online Learning Platforms

IBM Quantum Learning:

Microsoft Learn:

  • Azure Quantum documentation & tutorials
  • Q# programming language courses

QuTech Quantum Learning:

  • Online courses by QuTech specialists.
  • "Building Blocks of a Quantum Computer" by edX.
  • "Architecture, Algorithms, and Protocols of a Quantum Computer" is an advanced course.

Xanadu Quantum Codebook:

  • Free interactive quantum computing tutorials
  • Focus on PennyLane and quantum machine learning

Quantum Delta NL Resources:

  • Workshop with participants.
  • Reports and observations of the quantum industry.
  • Links with further education for personnel.

Professional Certifications

Academic Certificates:

  • Dutch universities offer specialized Master's programs in quantum information.
  • QuTech Academy provides pathways for excellent students.
  • Short courses and professional development through TNO and other institutions.

Industry Certifications:

  • IBM Certified Associate Developer certificate for Quantum Computation by using Qiskit.
  • AWS Quantum Solutions Architect certificate for the Amazon's Braket.
  • Microsoft Azure Quantum Developer Certification.

Quantum Books & Publications

  • "Quantum Computing: An Applied Approach", by Jack Hidary
  • "Dancing with Qubits" by Robert Sutor
  • "Quantum Computation and Quantum Information", by Nielsen & Chuang (Advanced Level).
  • Follow publications from QuTech and QuSoft on arXiv;
  • Quantum Delta NL publishes regular updates and reports.

Conferences and Events

  • QuTech annual conferences and workshops.
  • Quantum Delta NL ecosystem events.
  • European quantum computing conferences (many held in Netherlands).
  • International conferences where Dutch researchers actively participate

FAQs

Here are a few common questions people ask about quantum careers in Netherlands. These are covering topics like needed skills, education paths, top employers and future growth.

What is the average salary for quantum computing jobs in the Netherlands?

Average pay is about €90,000 a year for engineering and software roles. Entry roles typically start at €63,000–80,000 a year. Senior roles can reach €130,000–155,000+ per year. PhD salaries run €2,901–3,707 per month, and the 30% ruling boosts take-home pay.

Do I need a PhD to work in quantum computing in the Netherlands?

This is true, but it depends on the position you are applying for. A PhD is often a requirement for research scientists and many algorithm positions. For software, hardware, and applications, a Master's is sufficient. In addition to formal education, there are practical expectations to complete projects and participate in internships, especially for startups.

Suggested Read: How to Get Quantum Jobs Without a PhD

Do I need to speak Dutch to work in quantum computing in the Netherlands?

No, the software and quantum hardware teams primarily communicate in English. Research papers are written in English, and the meetings are held in English. You won’t need to know Dutch to work in most positions. You can learn it for daily interactions, but it is not a requirement for the position.

Can international candidates get quantum computing jobs in the Netherlands?

The Netherlands recruitment includes experts in quantum technology from around the world. Employers apply for the Highly Skilled Migrant visa, which offers rapid entry to the Netherlands. Employers also apply for work permits, which are processed in several weeks. Alongside the 30% ruling, relocating becomes economically favorable.

Which Dutch city is best for quantum computing jobs?

Delft is the central hub, has 400 startup jobs, and is home to QuTech. Amsterdam is notable for quantum software and algorithms. Eindhoven centers its focus on engineering, hardware, and applied systems. Choose the city that matches your specialty: hardware, software, or engineering.

What programming languages should I learn for quantum jobs in the Netherlands?

Start with Python, which is important for almost every quantum-related position. Familiarize yourself with the Qiskit and Cirq frameworks to run algorithms and experiments. Knowing C++ is crucial for control of hardware and for writing performance-critical code. Additional languages such as Julia or Q# are also beneficial for targeted research.

Are there entry-level quantum computing jobs in the Netherlands?

Yes! You can find entry level jobs in this field such as PhD positions, junior developer roles, research assistant jobs, or even hardware technician positions. For guys, it is about building a solid GitHub portfolio and having internships and open-source projects. A lot of PhD graduates take junior industry roles as their first job, so that shadowing can also be used as a form of pre-qualification.

What industries are hiring quantum professionals in the Netherlands?

Banks and finance companies hire consultants to improve their operations and secure funding. Meanwhile, the pharmaceutical and chemical industries use quantum techniques to discover new materials and drugs. Other sectors, including telecom, logistics, high-tech manufacturing, defense, and consulting, also seek talent. Research institutes and startups focus on roles in sensors, computing, and their applications, particularly in galactic studies.

Start Your Quantum Computing Career in Netherlands Today

The Netherlands provides fantastic opportunities for quantum professionals across all career levels, from PhD candidates to seasoned researchers and to entrepreneurs.

Europe has invested €615 million in quantum technology through government funding. This investment has led to the highest number of quantum start-ups per million residents. It also supports important research at QuTech & QuSoft. This makes Europe a great place to start a career in quantum technology.

Being a small and compact country allows you to engage with the whole quantum ecosystem all in a single day. You can attend an Amsterdam conference in the morning, visit commercial enterprises in Delft, and collaborate with Eindhoven researchers in the afternoon.

The work environment is international and English-speaking. It welcomes talents from around the world. The Netherlands also offers quick and easy visa immigration. There are tax concessions for employees who are classed as highly skilled workers.

The overarching quality of life in the Netherlands is very high. There are excellent social and health services, a very strong work-life balance, and the cycling infrastructure is phenomenal.

As a researcher, engineer, software architect, or business person, the Netherlands really provides you with an excellent support network and the necessary infrastructure to achieve your goals. Compounding this is the fact that private investments in the industry have increased by 1600% in the last 5 years.

An ecosystem approach was activated where the academic, public, private and government sectors work symbiotically …. this critical funding is needed to scale the ecosystem in all its facets: people, facilities and capital. Freeke Heijman, Director, Quantum Delta NL

Next Steps

  • Search for available jobs: QuTech career page, job boards for Dutch universities, websites for quantum startups, and Quantum Jobs List for positions in quantum technology in the Netherlands and EU.
  • Analyze your profile: Do a gap analysis of your profile and the typical requirements for the positions you want.
  • Networking: LinkedIn is a great tool for getting in touch with professionals in quantum technology in the Netherlands.
  • Keep progressing: Get enrolled in some of QuTech’s open courses and take other courses focused on certificates to fortify your skills and knowledge.
  • Organize: Understand visa requirements, the cost of living in various cities, and the 30% ruling to figure out your budget.
  • Apply Strategically: Take positions that best suit your area of knowledge and customize your application for the specific institution and role.

Long-Term Outlook: Quantum Computing in the Netherlands

Quantum Delta NL Vision and Goals

From 2027 and onward, Quantum Delta NL will continue to grow and shape the quantum sector in the Netherlands.
The program intends to scale 100 quantum startups. This is more than triple the current amount and aims to assist small ventures in internationalizing. 

Currently, 2,000 quantum PhDs and engineers are being trained. This alleviates the current talent gap and allows companies to employ professionals like you. The program aims to establish three major corporate R&D labs. This will bring multinational companies' quantum research to the Netherlands. 

In addition to the corporate R&D labs, these will generate more employment and foster the flow of knowledge between foreign firms and Dutch quantum research organizations.

Quantum Delta NL expects the addition of 30,000 high-tech jobs.Quantum-related employment will be created, including crude software, engineering, business development, and other ancillary roles. Collectively, these will also enable new positions to be created in the quantum sector.

Emerging Application Areas in the Netherlands

Quantum Communication and Internet

The Netherlands is a leader in quantum communication. It aims to build a quantum internet that connects major cities in the country and, eventually, the rest of Europe. Q*Bird’s cryptography tests in the Port of Rotterdam show the first operational deployment of quantum-secured critical infrastructure.

The research conducted by QuTech on the quantum internet and city-scale and distance quantum entanglement lays the groundwork for the aforementioned vision. Once the technologies become more advanced, expect large-scale recruitment for quantum networking, quantum cryptography and the implementation of quantum-secured systems.

Quantum Sensing and Metrology

Across the Netherlands,  quantum sensors are used for navigation in medical imaging, and industrial metrology. The ability to perform precise measurements opens many transformative opportunities in many industries, including construction and healthcare. With the transition of these applications from research to practical implementation, the need for more quantum professionals will increase. These professionals will need to bridge quantum physics and the relevant application area.

Quantum Chemistry and Drug Discovery

For quantum computing, the pharmaceutical and biotech businesses present a great opportunity. The combination of the strong life sciences industry with expertise in quantum chemistry means the Netherlands will be able to pursue quantum drug discovery. Look for the development of new positions for the combination of the development of quantum algorithms and knowledge of the pharmaceutical industry.

Quantum Machine Learning

Researchers in the Netherlands are actively exploring how quantum computing can work together with artificial intelligence and machine learning. As quantum computers develop, quantum machine learning will aid computing in optimizing, pattern recognition, and data analysis. This new area will create new positions that will require knowledge of quantum computing and artificial intelligence.

Investment Trends and Ecosystem Development

  • Private investment in Dutch quantum companies rose from €10M (2020) to €160M (2025), a 1,600% increase.
  • Funding helps startups hire staff, develop products and scale operations;
  • Series A rounds show startups moving from research-focused to commercial product development.
  • House of Quantum offers shared workspace and collaboration for quantum companies.
  • Company concentration accelerates innovation and allows easy movement between projects.
  • Dutch quantum leadership is attracting international attention, creating opportunities to work on global projects.

This guide is regularly updated to reflect the latest developments in the Netherlands quantum computing job market.