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What You Need to Know
France is rapidly growing as a hub for quantum research, with strong government support and cutting-edge universities.
Collaborations between academic labs and tech companies in France create exciting opportunities in quantum computing. Dr. Elham Kashefi
What types of quantum jobs are available in France?
In France, there are positions available in quantum software development, hardware engineering, and research science. Other roles in universities, start-ups, and tech companies focus on quantum algorithms, cryptography, and quantum AI. Both junior and senior roles are available in the major cities.
What qualifications are needed for quantum jobs in France?
Most research and engineering roles require a PhD in physics, computer science, or engineering. For software development jobs, employers prefer candidates who have a bachelor's or master's degree or strong programming skills. How to get Quantum jobs without PhD, read here.
Experience with quantum computing frameworks and practical knowledge of quantum computing is also important. Relevant job experience is a major asset.
What is the salary range for quantum jobs in France?
Quantum computing salaries in France vary by experience & role. Entry-level positions typically start around €40,000–€50,000 per year. Senior engineers or researchers can earn €80,000–€120,000 a year, depending on specialization and organization size. Read about Quantum jobs salaries here.
What skills are essential for quantum jobs in France?
- Software roles:- Focus on programming with Python and quantum frameworks such as Qiskit, Cirq, & PennyLane; Understanding key quantum algorithms & how to apply them in simulations is also valuable.
- Hardware roles:- Involve working with technologies like superconducting and ion-trap qubits, optical & photonic systems, cryogenic setups, microwave engineering, & FPGA-based control systems.
Other skills include linear algebra, quantum mechanics, problem-solving, teamwork, and experience with simulations or collaborative projects.
France is committed to building a robust quantum ecosystem that drives innovation and industrial applications. Prof. Thierry Giamarchi

Are there entry-level opportunities for quantum jobs in France?
Yes, France offers university students research labs, start-up internships, junior positions, and graduate programs. These roles need candidates who can code, have research experience, or have worked on quantum projects.
These positions offer a great chance to gain practical experience in quantum technologies.
Can I transition into quantum computing from a traditional tech career in France?
- Yes. Software developers, engineers and data scientists can transition into quantum by learning quantum fundamentals & frameworks.
- Building personal projects, contributing to open-source initiatives, and completing certifications boost your profile.
Which cities in France are best for quantum jobs?
Paris, Grenoble, and Toulouse are leading hubs for quantum research. These cities host major universities, research centers & tech startups, providing opportunities for collaboration, workshops, and networking with experts.
What is the future outlook for quantum jobs in France?
The French quantum job market is one of the most rapidly evolving markets in Europe. France’s national quantum plan, alongside strong EU partnerships, built the foundation. Major cities like Paris, Grenoble, and Toulouse garner international interest in quantum computing, cryptography, and hardware research.
In the coming years, the demand for skilled professionals in quantum software, photonics, and system design will increase in France, making it a prime destination in Europe.
